Being a puppy parent is a joy, but it also means keeping a close eye on your little buddy to make sure they’re in good health. Puppies are pretty good at hiding when something’s wrong, so here are eight signs to look out for that mean it’s time for a vet visit, pronto!

1. Lethargy: The Not-So-Energetic Puppy

   Puppies are typically full of energy. If your puppy, who’s usually bouncing off the walls, suddenly seems tired, listless, or just doesn’t want to play, it’s a red flag. Sure, they might have off days, but extreme lethargy can point to underlying issues, from infections to something more serious.

2. Persistent Vomiting or Diarrhea

   All puppies have sensitive tummies, and an upset stomach now and then is normal. But if they’re vomiting repeatedly or having diarrhea that lasts for more than a day, it’s a different story. Puppies are small, and they can get dehydrated fast. Persistent stomach issues could mean anything from parasites to something they shouldn’t have eaten. Best to let the vet check them out.

3. Loss of Appetite

   Most puppies have hearty appetites, so if they start turning up their nose at mealtime, something could be off. Sometimes, it’s just picky eating, but if they refuse food for more than a day, don’t ignore it. Loss of appetite can be a symptom of various health concerns, from infections to dental issues.

4. Trouble Breathing or Wheezing

   If you notice your puppy wheezing, coughing, or struggling to catch their breath, don’t brush it off. Respiratory issues can come from various sources – allergies, infections, or even something stuck in their airway. It can quickly become dangerous if left untreated.

5. Abnormal Swelling or Lumps

   Puppies get into all sorts of things, and a little bump or bruise here and there isn’t uncommon. But if you notice any swelling, lumps, or bumps that seem to appear out of nowhere or don’t go away, it’s time to get them checked. Certain lumps could be infections or even more serious conditions that need attention.

6. Excessive Scratching or Chewing

   If your pup can’t stop scratching, chewing, or licking themselves, it could point to skin issues, allergies, fleas, or even an infection. Skin problems can get worse quickly, and your vet can help find the right treatment to relieve that itch.

7. Red, Puffy, or Discharge-Ridden Eyes

   Puppy eyes are supposed to be bright and clear, so if you notice any redness, swelling, discharge, or excessive tearing, it’s not normal. These could be signs of infections or allergies, and some eye conditions can get worse if not treated quickly. Keep an eye out and don’t wait too long to get them checked.

8. Changes in Urination or Bowel Movements

   If your puppy suddenly starts having accidents in the house, straining to go, or you notice changes in the color or smell of their urine or stools, it’s a clue that something could be wrong. Urinary issues can mean infections, while sudden changes in their bowel habits could signal anything from dietary issues to infections.

When In Doubt, Check It Out!

The best rule of thumb? If you’re concerned about something, even if it’s not on this list, trust your instincts and check in with your vet. Puppies grow and develop fast, and catching issues early is the best way to keep them healthy, happy, and ready for all the mischief they’re bound to get into.